How to Use the Blackjack Basic Strategy Chart to Win the Game
By Casinogurus

How to Use the Blackjack Basic Strategy Chart to Win the Game

January 4, 2025 10 min read 1276 Views
Share:

Introduction

Blackjack is often called an easy game to learn, but to play it well and win, you need practice and a smart strategy to know what to do next.

If you’re new to the game or not confident about your strategy, don’t worry. Here are some simple steps to help you improve your chances of winning.

Start by checking out a blackjack basic strategy chart and learning how it works. We’ll explain everything you need to know. If you’re playing at a casino, try to memorize the chart as much as you can. If you’re playing online, you can keep the chart open on your screen as a guide.

The more you practice, the less you’ll need to rely on the chart. With time, the moves will become second nature. But before that point, let’s understand what a blackjack strategy chart is and how it works.

Blackjack Basic Strategy Chart

Blackjack Basic Strategy Chart

[image source: askgamblers.com]

A blackjack strategy chart shows you all the possible card combinations and situations you might face at the start of a game. It also guides you on the best moves to make to increase your chances of winning. Each version of blackjack has its own chart, so make sure you’re using the right one for the game you’re playing.

Some strategy charts have separate instructions for ‘soft’ & ‘hard’ hands. A hard hand, on the other hand, doesn’t include an Ace, and its total value stays fixed. A soft hand includes an Ace, which can count as either 1 or 11 points, so the value can change.

What Is the Basic Strategy in Blackjack?

Blackjack is a game that relies more on strategy than on intuition. That’s why a blackjack strategy chart is so useful—it helps you make the best decision for your next move. The chart is based on game rules, careful calculations, and statistics to improve your chances and reduce the house’s advantage.

Using a basic strategy doesn’t mean you’ll win every time since it can’t predict other players’ cards. However, it can help you lose less by showing you when to surrender or avoid doubling down.

The strategy guides you on whether to hit or stand based on your cards & the dealer’s card. It also helps you decide if you should surrender, double, or split pairs. Splitting pairs can be tricky and depends on the game version and the dealer’s card.

To get better at using the basic strategy, we’ll teach you how to read the chart, plan your moves, and work towards beating the dealer.

How to Use the Blackjack Basic Strategy Chart

A blackjack strategy chart is like a guide that tells you what to do based on your cards and the dealer’s card. It helps you decide your next move. Here’s how to use it:

At the top of the chart, you’ll see the Dealer’s Up Card. Find the dealer’s card in that row. On the left-hand side, you’ll see the total value of your cards. Match your card value with the dealer’s card at their intersection on the chart, and it will show you what move to make.

You’ll notice symbols on the chart like H, S, D, and SP. Here’s what they mean:

  • H (Hit): Ask for another card from the dealer.
  • S (Stand): Keep the cards you have and don’t take any more.
  • D (Double): Double your bet and take one more card. After doubling, you can’t hit again.
  • SP (Split): If you have two cards of the same value, split them into two hands and play each hand separately.

About Card Counting: If you want to increase your chances even more, you can learn card counting. This works only in land-based casinos. Card counting assigns a value to each card:

  • +1 count: 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 
  • 0 count (neutral): 7, 8, 9
  • -1 count: 10, Jack, Queen, King, Ace

This method helps track the deck to see if it’s favorable for you, but it takes practice to master. Use these tips to improve your game and make the most of the blackjack strategy chart!

Blackjack Strategy Card Counting Steps

[image source: askgamblers.com]

Tips on How to Memorise the Basic Blackjack Strategy Chart

A blackjack strategy chart is super helpful, but it’s even better if you can memorize it so you don’t always need to refer to it. Here are some easy tips to help you memorize the chart quickly:

  • Print it out: The easiest way to start is by printing the chart. Go a step further and hang it on your wall. This way, you can see it often, check it whenever you want, and strengthen your memory.
  • Keep it simple: Focus on learning the basics first. Don’t confuse yourself by trying to learn advanced strategies right away. Master the essentials before moving on.
  • Practice: You don’t need to play with real money immediately. Try playing free blackjack games in demo mode to test your memory and practice the strategies without any risk.

Our 3 Main Basic Strategy Charts

Blackjack strategy charts help you know the best moves to make for different versions of the game. Whether you’re playing a single deck, double deck, or 4-8 deck game, each version has its own chart. Here’s a simple breakdown:

Single Deck Basic Blackjack Strategy Chart

Single Deck Basic Blackjack Strategy Chart

[image source: askgamblers.com]

This version uses one deck of 52 cards. Since there are fewer cards, it’s easier to track which cards have been played and make better decisions.

  • In single-deck games, you can take more risks, like doubling down instead of just hitting.
  • If the game allows doubling down after splitting, you have even more options to win.
  • However, single-deck games are less common, as most casinos use multiple decks.

Double Deck Basic Blackjack Strategy Chart

Double Deck Basic Blackjack Strategy Chart

[image source: askgamblers.com]

This version is played with two decks (104 cards).

  • Your strategy depends on whether the dealer Stands on a soft 17 & whether doubling down is allowed.
  • The chart shows exactly what to do if certain rules (like doubling after splitting) are not permitted.
  • For instance, the chart advises always standing on a pair of tens or following specific rules for other pairs when doubling isn’t allowed.

4-8 Deck Basic Blackjack Strategy Chart

4-8 Deck Basic Blackjack Strategy Chart

[image source: askgamblers.com]

Most blackjack games use 4 to 8 decks, so this chart is the most common. The strategy depends on whether the dealer Stands or Hits on a soft 17. Different charts are used for each case. Multi-deck charts have extra symbols for situations where options like Surrender, Split, or Double aren’t allowed:

  • DH: Double down if allowed; otherwise, Hit.
  • RM: Surrender if allowed; otherwise, Hit.
  • RS: Surrender if allowed; otherwise, Stand.
  • PH: Split if doubling down after splitting is allowed; otherwise, Hit.

Your moves will also depend on whether you have a soft hand, a hard hand, or a pair. Using the right chart for your game will guide you to make the best decisions!

Tips for Playing Blackjack Basic Strategy

Using blackjack charts is one of the best ways to improve your game, but there are a few essential tips that can help you in most blackjack games:

Tip #1 Always Split a Pair of Aces

  • Two Aces give you a strong starting point because they count as 11 each. Splitting them gives you a better chance to win.
  • Always split a pair of 8s, too, as it improves your odds.
  • For other pairs, refer to the chart for guidance.

Tip #2 Always Double Down When You Have an Ace

  • Double down when you have a strong hand. This means increasing your bet and taking only one more card.
  • Experts suggest doubling down if your total is 11 and the dealer doesn’t have an Ace.
  • If your total is 10, double down unless the dealer shows a 10 or Ace.

Tip #3 Know When to Surrender

  • If the chart recommends surrendering and it’s allowed, do it. Surrendering means giving up half your bet, which can save you money in tough situations.
  • If surrendering isn’t an option, follow the chart and consider hitting instead.

Tip #4 Don’t Take Insurance in the Basic Strategy Play

  • Blackjack insurance is usually a bad idea. It’s better to risk losing your bet than to pay for Insurance that may not be worth it.
  • As you gain experience or learn card counting, this advice might change, but for beginners, it’s best to avoid Insurance.

Tip #5 Pick the Right Chart & Strategy

  • Always use the chart designed for the version of blackjack you’re playing. Each game type has its own rules and strategies.
  • Even with the best chart, winning is not guaranteed. Other players, their strategies, and luck also play a role.

Following these tips, along with using a strategy chart, can give you the best chance to play smart and improve your results!

Odds of Winning Blackjack with Basic Strategy

Using a basic strategy in blackjack is a very effective way to improve your chances of winning. However, it’s not a guaranteed way to win every game. What it does is give you the best possible chance of beating the dealer by making smart decisions. Don’t forget that you can always refer to the basic strategy chart for help during the game.

The goal of using these strategies isn’t to win every single hand. Instead, it’s to increase your chances of winning overall and reduce how much you might lose. Starting with a basic strategy is a great first step. As you play more, you’ll learn and develop your own skills to combine with the basics, helping you become a better player over time.

With practice, patience, and experience, you’ll be well on your way to playing blackjack like a pro!

Conclusion

Using the basic strategy chart in blackjack helps you make smart decisions and improves your chances of winning. Practice, memorize the chart, and play free games to build confidence. Focus on the basics, enjoy the game, and keep improving. Good luck, and may the cards be in your favor!

CN
About the Author

Carla Naude

Casino & iGaming Content Writer 📍 Based in East London, South Africa

Carla Naude is a specialist iGaming content writer covering Casino Reviews, Sportsbook Reviews, Crypto Guides, SEO Content. Based in East London, South Africa, Carla brings hands-on expertise in online casino analysis and player-focused content.

Areas of Expertise
Casino Reviews Sportsbook Reviews Crypto Guides SEO Content
Connect on LinkedIn